Main content Semen Analysis

    Semen Analysis



    What Affects the Test

    Reasons you may not be able to have the test or why the results may not be helpful include:

    • Medicines, such as cimetidine (Tagamet), male and female hormones (testosterone, Reference estrogen Opens New Window), sulfasalazine, nitrofurantoin, and some chemotherapy medicines.
    • Caffeine, alcohol, cocaine, marijuana, and smoking tobacco.
    • Herbal medicines, such as St. John's wort and high doses of echinacea.
    • A semen sample that gets cold. The sperm motility value will be inaccurately low if the semen sample gets cold.
    • Exposure to radiation, some chemicals (such as certain pesticides or spermicides), and prolonged heat exposure.
    • An incomplete semen sample. This is more common if a sample is collected by methods other than masturbation.
    • Not ejaculating for several days. This may affect the semen volume.


    This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Reference Terms of Use. Reference How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.