Principles to Reduce Cholesterol and Blood Sugar
High blood cholesterol and sugar levels are associated with an increased risk of hardening of the arteries which may lead to heart attack, and/or stroke. A diet low in fat (especially saturated fat) with generous amounts of high fiber foods may help reduce blood cholesterol and sugar and the risk of these medical problems.
Goals:
- Reduce total fat and cholesterol intake.
- Replace saturated fats (animal fats) with unsaturated fats (usually liquid vegetable oil).
- Enjoy generous amounts of high fiber grains, fruits, and vegetables.
- If you are overweight, follow guidelines for weight management.
| TRY THIS | INSTEAD OF THIS |
| DAIRY
| DAIRY
|
| MEATS & OTHER PROTEIN FOODS
| MEATS & OTHER PROTEIN FOODS
|
| FATS & OILS
| FATS & OILS
|
| FRUITS & VEGETABLES
| FRUITS & VEGETABLES
|
| GRAINS & STARCHES
| GRAINS & STARCHES
|
| SWEETS & ALCOHOL
| SWEETS & ALCOHOL
|
Reviewed by: Karen Astrachan, MS, RD, CDE, CLC, PAMF Nutrition Services
To learn more, consider enrolling in the PAMF "Cholesterol and Your Heart" class -- check for the date of our next class on Directory of Classes or call 853-2961.
Additional References:
Food & Nutrition Information, American Dietetic Association. Accessed November 2007.
Heart and Vascular Diseases, National Institute Heart Lung and Blood Institute. Accessed November 2007.
The PAMF Web site has numerous links to other Internet pages, which might have information on health topics of interest to you.
PAMF, however, does not sponsor or endorse any of these sites, nor does PAMF guarantee the accuracy of the information contained on them. In addition, PAMF has no control over the privacy practices of external Web sites. The user should read and understand the policies of all Web sites with respect to their privacy practices. These links are provided for your general information and education only, and should NOT be relied upon for personal diagnosis or treatment. If you have questions, please contact your health care provider.
Last reviewed: April 2002
