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References

  • Health Maintenance Guidelines
    • Ages 0-18
    • Ages 19-39
    • Ages 40-49
    • Ages 50-70
    • Ages 71+
    • Screening Tests
    • Health Maintenance Evaluation
    • Advance Health Care Directive
    • Additional Resources
    • Steps to Better Health
    • Definitions

Health Maintenance Guidelines
Ages 71 & Over

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Check blood pressure, weight and height to calculate body mass index (BMI) and health risks.

SCREENING TESTS
Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)* - Annually to age 75 [1]

Lower GI Endoscopy * (Colonoscopy, Sigmoidoscopy) - To age 75 [1]

Men's Health
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) - Not routinely indicated above age 75

Women's Health

Mammogram -- Every 1-2 years until age 76 then optional to age 80 [1]

IMMUNIZATIONS
Diphtheria-Tetanus-Td - Booster every 10 years

Influenza - Annually

Vaccination Information Sheets from the CDC

These guidelines may not pertain to patients on chronic medications or patients with personal or family health risks. In addition to the specific tests and immunizations listed here, health maintenance also includes regular monitoring of blood pressure, weight, height, vision, hearing, and risk factor screening for coronary artery disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, memory change, sexually transmitted diseases, and for tobacco, alcohol and dietary concerns.


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Elderly Woman
* If colonoscopy has been performed within the last ten years, FOBT is not indicated. High sensitivity FOBT is the preferred test.

[1] At age indicated, patient and provider should discuss risks and benefits of continued screening.

Body Mass Index (BMI) is your weight in relation to your height.
How to calculate your BMI:

> Underweight: Below 18.5
> Normal: 18.6 - 24.9
> Overweight: 25.0 - 29.9
> Obesity: 30.0 and Above

BMI =
(Weight (pounds) / Height (inches)2) x 703

Interactive Tool: Is Your Weight Increasing Your Health Risks?

Last reviewed: January 2009
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