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Health Education

  • Health Maintenance Guidelines
    • Ages 0-17
    • Ages 18-39
    • Ages 40-49
    • Ages 50-70
    • Ages 71+
    • Screening Tests
    • Health Maintenance Evaluation
    • Advance Health Care Directive
    • Additional Resources
    • Steps to Better Health
    • Definitions

Health Maintenance Guidelines
Ages 71 & Over

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Check blood pressure, weight and height to calculate body mass index (BMI) and health risks.

Screening Tests

Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)* -- Annually to age 79+

Lower GI Endoscopy -- Optional after age 80

Men's Health
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) -- Not routinely indicated above age 70

Women's Health

Mammogram -- Every 1-2 years until age 74 then optional to age 80+

Immunizations

Diphtheria-Tetanus, Td -- Booster every 10 years

Influenza -- Annually

Notes

* If colonoscopy has been performed within the last ten years, FOBT is not indicated.

+ At age indicated, studies to confirm benefit have not been performed. Patient and provider should discuss risks and benefits.


These guidelines may not pertain to patients on chronic medications or patients with personal or family health risks. In addition to the specific tests and Immunizations listed here, health maintenance also includes regular monitoring of blood pressure, weight, height, vision, hearing, and risk factor screening for coronary artery disease, depression, diabetes, hypertension, memory change, sexually transmitted diseases, and for tobacco, alcohol and dietary concerns.


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Elderly Woman

Body Mass Index (BMI) is your weight in relation to your height.
How to calculate your BMI:

> Underweight: Below 18.5
> Normal: 18.25 - 24.9
> Overweight: 25.0 - 29.9
> Obesity: 30.0 and Above

BMI = (Weight (pounds) / Height (inches)2) x 703

Interactive Tool: Is Your Weight Increasing Your Health Risks?

Last reviewed: January 2008
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