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Palo Alto Medical Foundation - Serving communities around Palo Alto, Mountain View, San Jose, Fremont, Redwood City, Dublin, Sunnyvale and Santa Cruz
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    Main content

    PCR Specimen Requirements

    See the What's New page

    Specimen Type

    Specimen Age

    Shipping Conditions

    Recommended Volume2

    Amniotic fluid
    (collected at > 18 weeks gestation)

     

    Up to one week when stored refrigerated; indefinite when stored frozen

     

    2 – 8° C on ice or cold packs preferred; frozen acceptable; overnight delivery

     

    10 ml

     

    Other body fluids:

    Ascitic
    Peritoneal
    Pleural
    Bronchial lavage

    Up to one week when stored refrigerated; indefinite when stored frozen

    2 – 8° C on ice or cold packs; frozen acceptable; overnight delivery

     

    10 ml

     

    CSF

    Up to one week when stored refrigerated; indefinite when stored frozen

     

    Frozen preferred; 2 – 8° C on ice or cold packs acceptable; overnight delivery

     

    1 ml

     

    Ocular fluids (vitreous and aqueous)

    Up to one week when stored refrigerated; indefinite when stored frozen

     

    Frozen preferred; 2 – 8° C on ice or cold packs acceptable; overnight delivery

     

    0.5 ml

    Whole blood
    Bone marrow

     

    Up to 2 days

     

     

     

    EDTA or citrate tube; 20 – 25° C; overnight delivery

     

    5 ml

     

    Urine

    Up to one week when stored refrigerated; indefinite when stored frozen

    2 – 8° C on ice or cold packs preferred; frozen acceptable; overnight delivery

     

    10 ml

    Solid tissues
    (A referral to our consultants is recommended)

     

    Up to 24 hours when stored refrigerated; indefinite when stored frozen; NO preservatives

    Frozen preferred; 2 – 8° C on ice or cold packs acceptable; overnight delivery

     

    50 mg

    1. Please contact our laboratory at (650) 853-4828 for specimens that do not meet these requirements. For specimens not meeting our requirements, testing can still be performed when authorized by the client .

    2. Please contact our laboratory at (650) 853-4828 for specimens that are less than the recommended volume. Testing specimens with minimum volume may compromise sensitivity of the PCR test. Specimens received with less than recommended volumes may be insufficient for repeat testing. All fluids for PCR should be sent uncentrifuged.

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    Serving communities around Palo Alto, Mountain View, Fremont, San Jose, San Francisco, Oakland, Dublin, San Mateo & Santa Cruz.