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Sexual Health & Experience

  • Birth Control
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Birth Control

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Sponge

What is a sponge?

The sponge is a donut-shaped polyurethane device containing spermicide and a woven polyester loop that hangs down into the vagina for removal. Note: In 1995, the sponge was taken off the market in the United States by its manufacturer. However, it is expected to be available in U.S retail stores when it receives FDA approval. The sponge is currently available in Canada.

How is it used?

  • The sponge is inserted into the vagina and covers the cervix.

  • The sponge can be left in place for 24 hours and multiple acts of intercourse; however, it must be left in the vagina for 6 hours after the last act of intercourse.
Does it protect against STIs?
No.

Does it protect against pregnancy?
Yes.

What are the chances of getting pregnant while using a sponge?
  • Typical use: 20%

  • Perfect use: 9%
Advantages to using a sponge?
  • The sponge protects for 24 hours and multiple acts of intercourse during that time.

  • Currently unavailable for approved manufacture and sale, an advantage of the sponge was that it did not require a prescription and you could purchase it at the grocery or drugstore.
Disadvantages to using a sponge?

The sponge must not be left in the vagina for more than 30 hours or the female runs the risk of toxic shock syndrome.



Additional Outside Sources

Below is additional information and resources. Some are links to other Internet pages, which might have information on health topics of interest to you. PAMF, however, does not sponsor or endorse any of these sites, nor does PAMF guarantee the accuracy of the information contained on them. In addition, PAMF has no control over the privacy practices of external Web sites. The user should read and understand the policies of all Web sites with respect to their privacy practices. These links are provided for your general information and education only, and should NOT be relied upon for personal diagnosis or treatment. If you have questions, please contact your health care provider.

Planned Parenthood. Birth Control [Online]. Accessed March 2008.

The National Women's Health Information Center. Birth Control Methods [Online]. Accessed March 2008.
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More information on barrier methods of birth control

Illustrations of barrier methods of birth control
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