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    Quitting Smoking

    Quitting Smoking



    Thinking About Quitting?

    When you're craving tobacco, it's hard to focus on quitting. Preparing yourself before you quit can help. Before you quit, get ready for a life without nicotine.

    Photo of a man

    One Man's Story:

    Planning was key to John's success. "The [stop-smoking] class taught me how to get ready to quit."-John, 39

    Reference Read more about John and how he quit smoking.

    Think about your reasons for quitting

    What would motivate you to quit smoking? Think about it. It's important to have your own reasons for quitting.

    Use this self-test to help you discover what might motivate you to quit smoking Click here to view a form. (What is a Reference PDF Opens New Window document?).

    Staying healthy is a common reason to want to quit smoking. Or maybe you want to feel more in control of your life, instead of feeling controlled by tobacco. Reference Teens may have other reasons to quit smoking.

    Talk to your family and friends about quitting. Their support might help you decide to quit.

    Reference Click here to view an Actionset. Reference Quitting Smoking: Getting Support

    Know the risks of smoking

    What worries you about smoking? Make a list. Talk about it with your doctor. You may worry about:

    • Health problems. Are you out of breath when you walk up the stairs? Are asthma symptoms getting worse? Are you coughing a lot?
    • Long-term health risks. Are you afraid of having a heart attack or stroke? How about lung disease or cancer?
    • Risks to others. Do you worry about family members getting lung cancer and heart disease? Are you afraid that your children might start smoking because you do? Are you concerned that your baby may die of Reference sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) Opens New Window if you smoke? Maybe your children have frequent ear infections or asthma.

    Photo of a young man

    One Man's Story:

    It was throat pain that helped Nate give up smoking for good. Dealing with a sore throat all the time just wasn't worth it anymore. "In the end, I made up my mind and quit."-Nate, 27

    Reference Read more about Nate and how he quit smoking.

    Look forward to the rewards

    What do you gain by quitting? You can:

    Prepare for roadblocks

    Possible roadblock

    What you need to know

    Cravings and Reference nicotine withdrawal Opens New Window. Symptoms include feeling grouchy or depressed and having trouble sleeping or concentrating.

    Here are some things that can help:

    • Take medicine to help control the symptoms. Using medicine can double your chances of quitting.Reference 1
    • Get some exercise.
    • Start a new activity, take a class, or read a book on a subject that interests you.
    • Get counseling and phone support.
    • Try to avoid smoking triggers.

    Failure in the past

    If you weren't able to quit in the past, don't lose hope. Studies show that each time you try to quit, you will be stronger and will have learned more about what helps and what makes it harder.

    Most people try to quit many times before they can quit for good.

    Weight gain

    You may gain some weight when you stop smoking. Don't try to avoid this by going on a strict diet at the same time. This will make it even harder to stop smoking.

    You can take steps to lower your chance of gaining weight:

    • By being more active. Exercise will also help you feel better.
    • By using stop-smoking medicines. They can help you get through the worst of your cravings and may help you avoid putting on too much weight.
    Reference Click here to view an Actionset. Reference Quitting Smoking: Dealing With Weight Gain

    Depression or nervousness

    Medicines and counseling can help treat nervousness or depression. Talk to your doctor.

    Opens New Window Depression: Should I Take an Antidepressant? Opens New Window
    Reference Click here to view an Actionset. Reference Depression: Stop Negative Thoughts

    Lack of support

    Support can improve your chances of quitting. Look for people who have stopped smoking, or seek out those family and friends who support your goal to quit. Online and phone support can also help:

    • National tobacco quitline: 1-800-QUIT NOW (1-800-784-8669)
    • Stop-smoking programs, such as the American Lung Association's Freedom from Smoking program (www.lungusa.org) or QuitNet (www.quitnet.com)
    • Check with your local hospital or health department for programs to quit smoking.
    Reference Click here to view an Actionset. Reference Quitting Smoking: Getting Support

    Living with or being around someone who smokes

    It would be easier for you to quit if those around you didn't smoke. Discuss quitting together. If this isn't an option, talk to the person(s) about not smoking around you. When you can, avoid places where others are smoking.

    Alcohol

    If you enjoy smoking when you drink alcohol, you may need to give up alcohol when you quit smoking, at least for a while.

    Stress

    Stress can lead to smoking, but smoking doesn't really make stress go away. To control stress, learn what causes your stress and how to change the way you react. For suggestions, see the topic Reference Stress Management.

    Missing your Reference smoking habits or not being able to avoid smoking Reference triggers

    Assess your tobacco use Click here to view a form. (What is a Reference PDF Opens New Window document?) to discover your smoking triggers. For some people, morning coffee and going out with friends are common smoking triggers.

    • Drinking coffee. Change the way you have coffee: the place, the coffee mug, everything that you did when you were smoking.
    • Going out with friends. If drinking makes you want to smoke, see about going to a movie rather than going out for drinks.

    Teen issues, such as fitting in with the crowd and dealing with stress

    Fresher-smelling clothes and breath are just a few Reference reasons for teens to quit smoking. They may actually improve their chances of fitting in. Also, feeling good physically may help teens deal with stress in healthier ways than by smoking.

    Reference Click here to view an Actionset. Reference Substance Abuse: Dealing With Teen Substance Abuse

    Quitting smoking when you have other health problems

    If you have depression or anxiety, talk to your doctor before you quit smoking. He or she may have helpful ideas on which medicines may work best for you to quit smoking.

    Smoking can also affect the level of certain medicines in your blood. If you take medicines for a health problem, talk with your doctor before you quit smoking to see whether you should change the dose of any of your medicines.



    This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Reference Terms of Use. Reference How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.